How to learn to weave baskets. How to make a basket from a vine with your own hands: the easiest way (MK). Willow basket weaving for beginners with pictures and videos

This type of needlework, like weaving from willow (vine), is now quite widespread. Wicker baskets, vases and even furniture not only add coziness to the home. Such things are practical and never lie idle. And it is not surprising that people want to replace inanimate plastic with products made from natural materials. In this type of needlework, like weaving, there is nothing complicated. You just need to carefully follow the instructions and be patient.

Where to start when weaving a willow basket

In willow basket weaving for beginners, the first priority is to choose the right material for the job. The most suitable variety of willow for weaving baskets are trees grown on sandy soil. The core in willow twigs should be small. But if you want the basket to have a glossy sheen and not lose its visual appeal, then it is better to weave it from boiled rods. Twigs for weaving baskets should be placed in a container that is suitable in size and boiled after boiling for 2 hours. After cool and remove the bark. Before collecting willow, you need to cut off one branch and bend it 180 °, if it does not crack, then the rods from this bush will do. After all the preparations, you can start weaving. Baskets are woven, starting from the bottom. There are baskets with a round bottom and an oval one.

Willow basket weaving instructions

Here are some video tutorials on how to weave willow baskets.

Collection and preparation of the vine:

Weaving bottom 3x3:

Inserting risers for future walls of the basket:

Fixing risers:

Wall shaping:

After the desired height of the walls of the basket is woven, you need to fix the result:

After weave the bend:

Well, the last stage, weaving the handle:

Weaving your first basket will not be difficult if you carefully follow the course of the lesson and be patient. Here is the simplest weaving technique. The technology of weaving willow baskets for all types of these products is the same:

1. Weaving the bottom of the basket.

2. Preparation of the frame for the walls of the product.

3. Formation of walls.

4. Fixing the walls.

5. Weaving bends.

6. Create a pen.

Types of wicker weaving techniques

Different types of weaving can give the same, in fact, baskets a completely different look. Basic weaving techniques 4.

1. Simple weaving.

The simplest type of weaving. Great for beginners. It requires only one twig. It goes around all the racks, alternating the outer and inner side.

2. Rope in two rods. This technique is similar to weaving a braid, only in two twigs. All risers are also bent, with alternation, as with simple weaving.

3. Rope in three rods. Three rods are used here, we go around the first three risers, alternating the outer and inner sides, pressing two more twigs. We do the same with the second and third.

4. Layered weaving. For this, the number of rods for weaving is equal to the number of risers and weave all at once. Each twig bends around the riser standing in front.

Another lesson in weaving willow baskets

So, everything seems to be clear and simple. The one who has never picked up a willow vine can also weave a basket. But in order to thoroughly consolidate the knowledge gained, it is worth watching another master class on weaving willow baskets.

Here is one good option, detailed and large photos will replace a thousand words:

Now on the Internet you can find a lot of videos, photos and articles on the topic of weaving for beginners. Using these guides, weaving a simple basket, or maybe something more complex, will be easy. Therefore, be patient and go to learn a new type of needlework. Good luck and new achievements in your creative life!

How to weave a willow basket. How to weave a willow basket with your own hands. Many people like wicker products from willow vines. Of course, to weave something serious, you need to study long and hard. In this article, I will only set the direction, the vector of interest in this craft and introduce you to the folk craftsman from Chuvashia Alexander Doronin, who will teach you this craft.
FROM WHAT WILLOW TO WEAVING
For weaving, willow is used, which grows along the banks of rivers, often in wetlands and wet places. This willow is quite flexible and has brownish bark. Its rods that can be used should be as long and thin as possible (one-year shoots without branches). The optimal length of the rods is 0.5-1.5 m.

ADVICE
It is very easy to check whether this species of willow is suitable - break the rod in the thick or butt part and, if it has not broken, then feel free to take such a willow

HOW TO PREPARE RODS
It is necessary to start harvesting willow twigs at the time when the leaves on the tree begin to fly around and turn yellow (roughly this is the end of September). You can continue harvesting rods all winter and spring until the first leaves appear. For harvesting, you will need a pruner or a knife and a nylon rope (linen cord) for tying the rod. Bundles of rods can be carried on the shoulder, in a backpack, and in winter they can be transported on a sled.

HOW TO CLEAR THE ROD FROM THE BARK
To clean the rods from the bark, you need a low pan with a diameter of at least 40 cm. Take bunches of rods of approximately the same length and twist them in layers into the pan. The bundles are placed around the circumference of the walls of the pan, and the middle of the pan should remain empty. Pour water into the pan 1-2 cm above the rods, put the pan on the fire, bring to a boil and boil for 25 minutes. Then turn off the fire and insist the rods in boiling water for 30-40 minutes.

ROD STORAGE
The cleaned rods are straightened, sorted by length and tied into bundles (photo 1). Store bundles in a dry, well-ventilated area.

TOOLS
For weaving you will need (photo 2) pliers, round nose pliers, side cutters, a knife, awls of different diameters, a flat weight for pressing the bottom, tightening elastic bands and a kochedyk (thick curved awl).

WEAVING A ROUND BOTTOM
You need to take eight pieces of thick rods with a length slightly larger than the diameter of the future bottom. These rods should be soaked by putting in hot water for 30 minutes. Then split approximately in the middle of 4 rods with a knife and insert the remaining 4 rods with a cross. You will get a cross (photo 3).

For weaving, you need to take 20-30 thin rods Ф0.2-0.4 cm and a length of 0.5-1 m, which should be soaked in hot water for half an hour.

To weave a rope into two rods, you need to take two rods of the same length and insert the thin ends of the rods into the split of the cross. The first rod braids the cross from the outside (photo 4), and the second from the inside, overlapping the first one (photo 5). The same technique is repeated at the final breeding of the racks. In this case, the sequence of imposing rods should not be confused.

The cross is braided, spreading the ends of the cross in pairs (photo 6). Then any rod from the pair is cut with side cutters, all ends are finally bred and weaving continues with a rope to the desired diameter of the bottom (photo 7). This is necessary in order to subsequently use simple weaving, which requires an odd number of racks. It is necessary to strive to ensure that the distance between the rods is the same, and the ends of the bottom rods are as close as possible in the same plane. The more evenly the bottom is woven, the better the basket will turn out.

The finished bottom must be taken with both hands and, pressing with the knee, give a convex shape (photo 8), which is necessary for the stability of the future product. The protruding ends of the rods are cut as close as possible to the weave.

MAKE A BASKET FRAME
For future racks of the basket, you need to take rods of 0.5-0.7 cm so that they are 25-35 cm longer than the height of the finished basket, and also soak them in hot water for half an hour.

The butt ends of the rods for the side racks are cut with a knife and inserted next to the bottom rods (photo 9). Stepping back 0.5 cm from the bottom, flatten the bar of the rack with round-nose pliers and bend it up (photo 10). Having bent all the racks, tighten their ends with an elastic band. It turns out a design similar to the skeleton of the "Indian people's hut Wigwam" (photo 11).

The base of the future basket is braided with a rope of three rods in three layers. To weave a rope into three rods, you need to take three rods longer than the circumference of the bottom with a butt diameter of 4-5 mm. Then select three consecutive racks and insert the thin end of each rod into the bottom next to the rack. The leftmost rod goes around the outside of two racks to the right side, starts under the third rack and is displayed outside the fourth rack (photo 12). The rest of the rods are braided in the same sequence (photo 13.14).

Using this technique, we form the frame of the future product, after which the gum is removed from the racks, the frame is placed on the table and the bottom is pressed down with a load (photo 15).

WE WEAVING THE WALLS BY THE “FRONT-BACK” TECHNOLOGY
After weaving the bottom, we braid the walls. Consider only one type of weaving - "simple weaving". This is braiding racks with one rod according to the “before-behind” weaving pattern.

We measure the circumference of the basket with a centimeter and multiply by 1.5 - this will be the length of the rod. Weaving begins with the thin end of the rod. We insert the thin end next to any rack, we wind the rod behind the adjacent rack from the inside, go around the next rack with the rod from the outside and continue weaving according to this scheme (photo 16). When the rod ends, it is built up with a new one, substituting the thick end for the thick end, and the thin end for the thin one.

In the process of weaving, it is necessary to follow the shape of the product and maintain the same distance between the uprights and the slope of the walls. Each layer of weaving must be compacted by pressing down with your fingers.

When the height of the basket is 2 cm less than the required height, it is necessary to fix the resulting weaving with a rope of three rods in two layers.

CLOSING THE EDGE
Having completed the weaving of the walls, you need to soak the racks for 20-30 minutes, lowering them into the water with their free ends so that the finished walls are 2 cm immersed in water. Then each rack is crushed with round-nosed pliers at a distance of 1 cm from the weaving and bent in the same order as the wall was weaving (photo 17). The ends of the rods must remain inside the basket. The ends remaining inside are cut with side cutters (photo 18.19).

MAKE A PEN
For the base of the handle, we take a thick rod Ф1.2-1.5 cm, give it an arcuate shape and try it on the product (photo 20). Height is calculated from the basket. After the length of the future handle is measured, we cut the rod in the right place and cut off the ends.

With a stump we expand the hole next to one of the racks and insert the rod there to the very base. We select the stand on the opposite side and insert the second end of the rod (photo 21).

To give a finished look to the product, the handle must be braided with a thin rod. To do this, we take 16 rods f0.2-0.3 cm and twice as long as the braided part of the handle. We trim the ends of the rods and insert 6 pieces from the outside of the handle (photo 22-23).

With these rods we wrap the base in a spiral 3-4 times, bringing the ends to the opposite side inside the basket. We expand the weaving with a stump next to the base of the handle and insert the thin ends, bringing them out (photo 24-27).

So that when braiding the base of the rods do not fall apart, they can be fixed with a piece of electrical tape.

We perform the same operation on the opposite side. If gaps appear between the rods, then insert an additional 1-2 rods until the base braid looks solid.

We wrap the removed thin ends of the rods around the base of the handle and tuck them into the weave of the basket from the outside in (photo 28). From the inside, we fix the ends of the rods under the braid at the base of the handle and cut them flush (photo 29)

Weaving baskets from willow branches is a very interesting and useful activity. It will help develop your child's perseverance and fine motor skills. It also stimulates the imagination and the desire to create something with your own hands.

From the outside, basket weaving looks more complicated than it really is. A child of 7-9 years old is quite able to weave a small basket without outside help. However, it is much more convenient to work on the basket in pairs. This will give you and your child unforgettable moments of communication.

1. First you need to find a willow tree in your area or in a local park. Willows can often be found near playgrounds.

2. Every spring, the willow produces many thin, flexible branches that are easy to pick.

3. Avoid brown branches, they may be too dry and brittle. Try to get a good bunch of yellow rods.

4. Lay out three long branches so that they intersect in the middle, forming a six-pointed star.

5. Take another branch and, starting from the very middle, braid the edges of your star. Making the first circle is the hardest. Therefore, it is desirable that an adult help here.

6. Now insert another branch into the bottom of the basket. Thus, our star will have 7 vertices.

7. Continue weaving the basket, pressing the branches tightly against each other so that the bottom of the basket is tight.Whenever it is necessary to attach a new branch, we fix its end well in the already woven part.

8. When the bottom of the basket has reached the size you need, raise the "star edges" up. This is exactly the moment when it is good to have four hands. For convenience, you can tie the tops of the branches with a thread or ribbon.

9. We continue to weave, forming the side surface of the product.

10. Adjust the height of the sides of the basket to your desired depth.

11. Now we bend the branches sticking out of the basket - the edges of the star, weaving them one by one into the edge of the basket, forming the edges.The ends of the branches must be securely fastened, the integrity of the entire basket depends on this.

12. Let's start creating a handle. We will make a handle from a thick branch. It should be carefully weaved along the sides to the very bottom of the basket.

Needlework lovers often have a problem with a place to store materials. If you love and know how to work with your hands, it is illogical to buy various organizers, pencil cases and boxes, because you can make them yourself. We have already told, and in this master class we suggest trying to make a basket of veneer strips. The basket is square, therefore, having made several pieces, they can be easily arranged on a table or in a closet.

Veneer baskets are perfect for storing materials and tools, as well as other little things that are in abundance in any home. When weaving baskets, sizes can be varied, choosing them to suit your needs. The same technology can be used when working with birch bark and even colored cardboard.

Materials and tools for basket weaving:

metal ruler
scissors
clothespins

How to weave a veneer basket with your own hands

Place the veneer in warm water for about an hour. Hang it up to drain excess water.

When there is no visible moisture left on the surface of the veneer, cut strips of the same length. The length of the spikelets and their number will depend on the size of the basket.

Important: The number of horizontal and vertical stripes must be odd.

We used a 7x7 lane layout. The length of the veneer strips depends on the height of the sides of the basket. Here the principle “better overkill than undershoot” applies.

Take half of the prepared strips and lay them on the table, fixing them with tape or pressing them with a heavy book. Try to imagine the square that is formed if horizontal stripes are laid on top of the vertical stripes. Strips of tape should be placed along the sides of an imaginary square.

Weave in the first horizontal strip of veneer. Weave each strip so that its edges are bent towards you.

Weave the next strip using the classic weave pattern (if the previous horizontal strip is laid on top of the vertical one, the next one should go under it).

Having weaved all the horizontal strips of veneer, in the central part you should get a square.

Check in which direction it is better to bend the veneer. In one direction, it can bend, forming a smooth bend, and when bent in the other direction, the veneer can peel.

Turn the workpiece over so that when the strips are bent up, the veneer does not peel off. Bend all the strips along the edges of the braided square using a metal ruler.

Align the strips along one side of the square and weave in a long strip of veneer. The length should be such that the veneer is enough for all four walls of our basket. Keep the classic weave pattern in mind, and make sure the long strip folds well in your direction.

In the same way, weave two more strips of veneer.

Bend all three strips along the line of intersection with the last of the vertical strips into which they are woven.

Weave three long strips along the next side of the square. Pay special attention to weaving in the corners.

Repeat the same operations with the stripes along the third and fourth sides of the square.

Cut off the remaining strips woven into the walls of the veneer basket, leaving a margin of about 5 cm. Weave the remaining parts of the strips into the wall that was woven first.

The veneer basket takes shape. At this stage, you can weave a few more strips into the walls to achieve the desired height.

Important: after weaving the walls, approximately 7 cm of strips should remain, from which the bottom of the basket was woven. The loose ends will later need to be bent and weaved inside the basket.

Bend the vertical strips that passed over the last horizontal strip into the basket, weave them under the third horizontal strip from the top. To simplify the task, the vertical stripes can be pre-cut to the desired length.

Do this for all outer vertical stripes. Thus, half of the strips will remain unwoven. Inside the basket, along the perimeter of the last woven strip, fix another piece of veneer. This strip can be fixed with clothespins.

Bend all the remaining vertical strips over the side fixed with clothespins and weave them under the second horizontal strip of veneer from the top.

Cut the vertical strips to the desired length so that they do not stick out from under the horizontal ones.

The same technology can also be used to make baskets of veneer, for example, 5x5 or 9x9 strips. We think you will immediately find a worthy use for them.

FROM WHAT WILLOW TO WEAVING
For weaving, willow is used, which grows along the banks of rivers, often in wetlands and wet places. This willow is quite flexible and has brownish bark. Its rods that can be used should be as long and thin as possible (one-year shoots without branches). The optimal length of the rods is 0.5-1.5 m.

ADVICE
It is very easy to check whether this species of willow is suitable - break the rod in the thick or butt part and, if it has not broken, then feel free to take such a willow

HOW TO PREPARE RODS
It is necessary to start harvesting willow twigs at the time when the leaves on the tree begin to fly around and turn yellow (tentatively this is the end of September). You can continue harvesting rods all winter and spring until the first leaves appear. For harvesting, you will need a pruner or a knife and a nylon rope (linen cord) for tying the rod. You can carry bundles of rods on your shoulder, in a backpack, and in winter you can transport them on a sled.

Then they take a rod and remove a strip of bark about 10-15 cm long from its butt, wrap the bark around the rod and, holding it between the thumb and forefinger, release the rod from the bark with a sliding movement.

ROD STORAGE
The cleaned rods are straightened, sorted by length and tied into bundles (photo 1). Store bundles in a dry, well-ventilated area.