Scenario of the fifth anniversary of the institution. Local Self-Government Day: congratulations in verse and prose, pictures and a script for a solemn event Scenario for celebrating the anniversary of the municipal methodological service
SCENARIO
GRAND ASSEMBLY,
DEDICATED DAY local government,
Date and time: April 21, 2016
Venue: Assembly Hall
There are songs about the region.
FANS.
Moderator: Good afternoon, dear colleagues! Hello dear countrymen!
2016 is the year of celebration of the twentieth anniversary of the formation, the twentieth anniversary of the formation of the district. And today is fixed in the calendar of public holidays of the country by the Decree of the President Russian Federation holiday - Local Self-Government Day is celebrated annually on April 21!
The choice of the date of the holiday is timed to coincide with the historical fact of 1785, on this day, Empress Catherine II established the Charter for the rights and benefits of cities Russian Empire, which marked the beginning of the development of Russian legislation on local self-government.
Legal basis modern local self-government are enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation of 1993. The current model of local self-government has a fairly developed legal framework. The understanding of the need for further development has strengthened in the public consciousness democratic principles state structure and the feeling that local self-government is the closest form of power to people, designed to solve the main issues of the population's livelihood.
It would be wrong to consider Local Self-Government Day only as a professional holiday of employees of local self-government bodies. Local self-government enables all citizens to participate in solving the socio-economic issues of their territories, to show public initiatives, to defend their interests. And there is no doubt that the holiday - Local Self-Government Day will acquire its own traditions and forms, will become a truly nationwide "red day of the calendar".
Moderator: The floor is given
Moderator: Let's start the awards ceremony.
For conscientious work, responsible execution official duties and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the gratitude of the administration is awarded to: XXX
For high professional excellence, many years of conscientious work and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration's Gratitude is awarded to: XXX
Moderator: The awards ceremony continues.
For conscientious work, responsible performance of official duties and in connection with the celebration of Local Self-Government Day Thank you letter administrations are awarded: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, Active participation in the public life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Letter of Appreciation from the administration is awarded to: XXX
Host: A photo for memory.
Moderator: Please take your seats in the hall.
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the coverage of the social life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government Honorary diploma administrations are awarded: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the social and cultural life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration Diploma of Honor is awarded to: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the public life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration Diploma of Honor is awarded to: XXX
Host: A photo for memory.
Song
Host: There is no more honorable profession than to serve the people among whom you live. This solemn meeting was organized in order to once again emphasize the most important role of everyone present here in the fruitful and successful life of the whole municipality. Thanks to your dedication, diligence and willingness to cooperate, today XXXXX is flourishing and making its residents happy. There are many more grandiose plans ahead! We are sure that by joint efforts we will be able to achieve the highest results for the prosperity of our native settlement!
Dear countrymen! Congratulations on the Day of Local Self-Government! We wish you well, xxxxx, stable operation to each workforce, joy to every family, happiness to every inhabitant.
Song
Attached files
SCENARIO
GRAND ASSEMBLY,
DEDICATED to the Day of Local Self-Government,
Date and time of the event: April 21, 2016
Location: Auditorium
There are songs about the region.
FANS.
Leading: Good afternoon, dear colleagues! Hello dear countrymen!
2016 is the year of celebration of the twentieth anniversary of the formation, the twentieth anniversary of the formation of the district. And today is fixed in the calendar of public holidays of the country by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the holiday - Local Self-Government Day is celebrated annually on April 21!
The choice of the date of the holiday is timed to coincide with the historical fact of 1785, on this day, Empress Catherine II established the Charter of Rights and Benefits for the cities of the Russian Empire, which laid the foundation for the development of Russian legislation on local self-government.
The legal foundations of modern local self-government are enshrined in the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation. The current model of local self-government has a fairly developed legal framework. The understanding of the need for further development of the democratic principles of the state system and the feeling that local self-government is the closest form of power to the people, designed to solve the main issues of life support for the population, has strengthened in the public mind.
It would be wrong to consider Local Self-Government Day only as a professional holiday of employees of local self-government bodies. Local self-government enables all citizens to participate in solving the socio-economic issues of their territories, to show public initiatives, to defend their interests. And there is no doubt that the holiday - Local Self-Government Day will acquire its own traditions and forms, will become a truly nationwide "red day of the calendar".
Moderator: The floor is given
Moderator: Let's start the awards ceremony.
For conscientious work, responsible performance of official duties and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration's Gratitude is awarded to: XXX
For high professional skills, many years of conscientious work and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration's Gratitude is awarded to: XXX
Leading: Photo for memory.
Leading: Please take a seat in the hall.
Leading: The awards ceremony continues.
For conscientious work, responsible performance of official duties and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Letter of Appreciation from the administration is awarded to: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the public life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Letter of Appreciation from the administration is awarded to: XXX
Leading: Photo for memory.
Leading: Please take a seat in the hall.
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the coverage of the social life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration Diploma of Honor is awarded to: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the social and cultural life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration Diploma of Honor is awarded to: XXX
For many years of fruitful cooperation, active participation in the public life of the settlement and in connection with the celebration of the Day of Local Self-Government, the Administration Diploma of Honor is awarded to: XXX
Leading: Photo for memory.
Song
Leading : There is no more honorable profession than to serve the people among whom you live. This solemn meeting was organized in order to once again emphasize the most important role of everyone present here in the fruitful and successful life of the entire municipality. Thanks to your dedication, diligence and willingness to cooperate, today XXXXX is flourishing and making its residents happy. There are many more grandiose plans ahead! We are sure that by joint efforts we will be able to achieve the highest results for the prosperity of our native settlement!
Dear countrymen! Congratulations on the Day of Local Self-Government! We wish well-being XXXXX, stable work to every work collective, joy to every family, happiness to every resident.
Song
This scenario is the result of my great work, in which materials from various sources were used. It turned out pretty good in my opinion. At that time, I worked as a deputy for VR at the Serpukhov Engineering College, so there was a script for the anniversary for this educational institution. Maybe someone will come in handy or the script itself, or its episodes.
Download:
Preview:
7 5 YEARS SMT
Block 1 : Alexey Klimov
Shipilkina Elena
Panasyuk Nikita
Evdokimova Svetlana
Start at 16.00
Classical music sounds, ballroom dance is performed. (waltz performed by students of the Pedagogical College - 1.30-2 min.)
16.02
K - Good evening, dear friends!
A - Good evening!
P - Today we have an unusual meeting, today we celebrate the anniversary of our educational institution.
E - Serpukhov Engineering College is 75 years old. (fanfare)
K - For a huge world history, this may be a short moment, but for us it is a whole life.
A - Good evening, invited guests!
Glad to see you in good health
Yes, in a good mood!
P - Let it be in the hall today
The fires burn brighter
We want to congratulate everyone -
TOGETHER:
Today is the anniversary!
E - The anniversary of the technical school is not only a historical milestone, but also a milestone that makes it possible to look at the path traveled, remember with a kind word those who have made a significant contribution to the common cause, and clarify plans for the future.
K - Today these words for each of us are colored with special warmth and sincerity.
A - Indeed, today in the hall there are real comrades, who were helped to make friends by the unforgettable years spent within the walls of our educational institution.
P - We heartily congratulate all those present on the anniversary of our technical school and sincerely thank those who came to our evening.
E - A students and teachers, graduates and veterans, and our numerous guests came to us today. Let's greet each other. (they themselves applauded; audience applause)
K - And now let's turn to the director of our technical school, Nikolai Mikhailovich Volkov.
And everyone is in a festive mood! Nikolai Mikhailovich! Let the evening begin!
(2 minutes.)
16.05
Director: gala evening, dedicated to the 75th anniversary of the technical school, I allow you to start.
Director's word. (1.30 - 2 min)
Song performed by the vocal group of the youth center "Port". (3 min.)
16.10
P - Listen!
If the stars are lit
So does anyone need it?
So it is necessary
To every day over the city
At least one star lit up?! .. .
E - If our technical school appeared,
So somebody needs it
So it's necessary. . .
K - In 1929, Serpukhov was visited by representatives of the central executive committee - Lunacharsky and Ordzhonikidze. The workers of the Krasny Tekstilshchik factory put before them the question of creating a textile technical school in the city of Serpukhov.
A - July 2, 1930 by the All-Union Textile Association National economy An order was given to organize a textile technical school in the city of Serpukhov with a spinning and weaving department. The organization was entrusted to the director of the workers' faculty, Sergei Mikhailovich Kuzovlev.
P - By Order No. 490 of August 8, 1930, the All-Union Textile Association began work. (1.30 min)
Performance of the instrumental ensemble of the youth center "Port" with a musical composition. (2 minutes.)
16.13
E - Any happy thought manifestation
And the audacity of the lines that came for a reason
Everything arose from a sense of surprise,
K - The desire to comprehend the properties of objects,
Find them proper places,-
Everything was preceded by the heat of anxiety,
Everything started from scratch.
A - At the desk, on the piano, in the arena,
Above the clay, on the stage, at the canvas -
Not only our House - the creation of the world -
It all started from scratch. (pause)
P - Not thinking proud light to amuse
Loving college with all my heart
I'm here to congratulate him
Big, friendly family.
E - We will not flatter, play, dissemble,
And together, not concealing the truth,
We will try to present
Our journey from A to Z.
(words are accompanied by slides)
K - The first set of students was small - only 54 people. The advantage in admission was enjoyed by workers with at least 2 years of work experience, graduates of the FZU, workers of Serpukhov textile factories.
A - 2 departments were opened in the technical school: cotton weaving and cotton spinning, where spinning and weaving technologists were trained.
P - The technical school is located in an old building that once belonged to the manufacturer N. M. Konshin, at the address. Volodarsky, 12/8, where it is still located.
E - The time of formation was by no means easy and rosy: a minimum of classrooms, a weak material base.
K - But, despite all the difficulties, the staff of the technical school successfully coped with the main task - the education of qualified specialists for the textile industry.
(2 minutes.)
16.15
The song to the music "In the city garden ..." is performed by representatives of the SMT
1.February is playing outside the window, it has become more fun
Our college celebrates a glorious anniversary
Students start their days every day
The silence is only broken every day by calls
Chorus:
We are in this multicolor
Let's celebrate the centenary
And we will even celebrate the bicentennial.
2. Pushkin plays with rhymes, looks from the pages
Years fly by like flocks of birds
Technical school, you are already gray-haired, I send you greetings
I believe that you will be young for many years.
3. And at the desk, Magellan already sets sail
To discover other countries, to believe in miracles
Lomonosov, Clapeyron and Fet come to class
You will find answers to many questions there. (3 min.)
2 BLOCK : Mikhail Khristoforov
Gavrilushkina Alena
Oloshinets Dmitry
Savina Irina
16.18
S-Tekhnikum is a small homeland. It reflects the world, time, and you live in it. You will grow and, like the Universe, attract great minds, brave and burning hearts.
A - Folk wisdom says: "A fire lit on the top of a mountain will not warm those at its foot." and our happiness is that those who live among us do not speak of good, but do it, who make their fire so that people can warm themselves with it.
Sh - Thanks to such people, our friendly family was born and lives.
X - A truly wonderful day has come,
Which we've been waiting for a long time
Today is our anniversary
And we gathered in this hall.
S - Not so much - 75 years!
But how many joys and troubles have been experienced here!
Meetings, partings, victories over yourself,
And how many joyful and bitter tears shed!
Oh - And on this anniversary day
We gathered to remember again
Those who have gone down in history now
And who filled this day with himself.
Sh - There are many of them - old and young,
Whose work is akin to the work of a hero,
Who, not sparing his strength, raised the future
And he has no rest...
X - When nature spins the yarn of life
And the spindle of time is spinning,
She doesn't care if the thread goes smoother
Or a slick fiber.
C - Who attaches, aligning the spinning wheel,
Then acceleration and smoothness of the wheel?
Who brings into the noise of fragmentation miserable
A chord of euphony and beauty?
O - Who crowns feats? Who is the protection
Earth after year, year after century, century after century,
While she's in orbit?
Of course it's a man!
Sh - An elderly man is a golden fund,
These are our Atlanteans
Both in deeds and in speeches.
You are like fairies from a fairy tale, Teachers!
Thank you for everything. And honor to you and honor
And thank you for being and being you.
(4 min.)
X - Let me introduce the veterans of the technical school (pause, give applause, flowers to everyone)
C - The word from the veterans is given to Nadezhda Kuzminichna Matveeva.
16.22
There is a performance. (5 minutes.)
16.27
S - We thank the veterans for their noble work and dedication to the common cause.
A - We are more than sure that these feelings overwhelmed each of those who at the same time crossed the threshold of our technical school. Their invariable credo was the most proud and beautiful wisdom on earth: "Do not feel sorry for yourself."
Sh - After all, to live life is not to cross the field, and you know it well. A teacher is the most hectic profession. It requires from the first step - maturity, and to the last step - cheerfulness. And courage all the way.
X - What is young without elders - nowhere!
We remembered today for a reason.
Whose students work here?
Who helped us grow with their experience?
C - The technical school was born, I will say, not a year ago!
His success was accumulated by your labor.
He was born, raised and adorned
Great creativity of all generations!
A - In our teaching staff for many years now, teachers have been working tirelessly, who can also be called the honorary title - VETERAN.
Sh - THIS:
Grabilina Dyudmila Mikhailovna
Fedorova Tamara Borisovna
Maksimenko Tamara Ivanovna
Misaylova Elena Nestorovna
Tarakanova Galina Ivanovna
Sitkevich Sergey Ivanovich
Zhdanova Nina Sergeevna
Kazakov Valentin Nikolaevich
X - For you, dear veterans and for everyone in this hall, this song. (1.30-2 min.)
16.29
(a song is performed to the music “Our Youth Team” by representatives of the SMT)
1. With you we traveled half the world,
But each time it pulled us home.
Put on my favorite cassette
Let's take a break my friend
Chorus:
You decide my fate
You alone judge me.
Team of your youth
And the technical school - we can't live without it
2. Over the years, the head is already whiter,
And wisdom, like autumn comes.
to each other we become more tender
When there are too many problems and cases.
3. Talents are tested for loyalty
We have something to thank fate for,
We are committed to a single team.
Oh technical school - we can't live without you! (3 min.)
Block 3 : Sergey Komarov
Nikitina Anna
Balkin Evgeny
Kurbakova Lisa
16.32
(the words are accompanied by the musical background of the song of the war years)
K - College was not even 11 years old when the Great Patriotic War. This period occupies a special page in its history.
N - The technical school temporarily stopped its work, a hospital is located in the educational building.
B - Many teachers, employees and students of the technical school, having left the audience, went to the front.
L - Year after year the dawn rose over the earth
Russia rose, forgetting about the past,
And warmed her boys with love,
As best she could, she warmed me with warmth of the heart.
Only suddenly the 41st struck with fire.
Girded the boys with a soldier's belt
K - In a distant year, saying goodbye to teachers,
Measuring the length of the front roads,
They took their first exam
And in tank battles and bayonet.
N - Cheerful, brave, simple,
In their finest hour, they did not flinch.
And in memory of them throughout Russia
Eternal fires are burning today!
B - The enemy spared neither women, nor children, nor the elderly. The war took millions human lives, did not return home and many of our students and teachers. (1.30-2 min.)
16.34
(performed by the dance group of the youth center "Port" musical composition of the song of the military theme 2 min.)
16.36
(words accompanied by lyrical music)
K - However, already on March 1, 1942, life within the walls of the technical school began to boil again. At this time, wonderful teachers Nekrasov L.I., Zhdanov R.P., Dubinina E.M., Savelyeva E.O., Berdonosova A.V., and many others worked.
N - In 1960. our textile technical school was reorganized into a polytechnic.
B - A in 1969 - it becomes machine-building. All these years, Nikolai Nikolaevich Kuznetsov was the head of the technical school. Many good traditions developed under his leadership. We store them and multiply them today.
L - At present, an experienced teaching staff is working in the technical school.
B - And it has been headed since 1930 by Nikolai Mikhailovich Volkov.
(1 minute.)
16.37
These verses are accompanied by slides
L - Here is the house,
in which everyone is comfortable
And this is the director
And wise and strict,
who leads us on the right path,
Keeping from various adversities and problems ... ..
In a house where everyone is comfortable. – HOROM
B - Here are his deputies -
In anxiety, in care
In educational, household, extracurricular work.
They do not find shortcomings, gaps ...
To the director to help both in word and deed,
Which of course is both wise and strict,
who leads us on the right path,
Keeping from various adversities and problems.
In a house where everyone is comfortable. - HOROM
N - And these are friends, meet the teacher
History, chemistry, if you like,
fizruk, mathematicians, physicist, biologist,
but a writer, and this is a technologist
There is a manager and a geographer, English,
but accounting - both now and forever
Possessing the subject, the technique deftly,
L - They drive science into children's heads.
K - And finally, our guys -
The family lives together, albeit not richly.
You won't find unfortunate faces among us.
"All the best for children!" - this is our motto!
We create, compose, draw, sing.
We visit the theater, we go on hikes.
It is not by chance that we do not count talents,
There are already winners of all ranks. - HOROM
(1.30-2 min.)
16.39
Song " Dreamland» (performed by SMT students)
- There are behind the forests, behind the mountains
Dreamland
There you meet friends
There life is full of love.
Everything happens there,
They are always waiting for you
There your childhood flies
It's a pity that forever
Chorus:
Fairyland, fairyland
Where it is always light and clear, there is always spring.
fairyland fairyland
We know for sure, we know for sure
Where is she, where is she.
- You can go back to college
Just for a moment
Again you will hear in the corridor.
Our technical school stands as before,
There is no evil or grief.
There is always a place for hope
And gives light to children.
Chorus
(3 min.)
4 BLOCK: Klemenkov Mikhail
Bashinskaya Elena
Simakov Nikolai
Ostrikova Anna
16.42
K - Yes, what kind of teachers we have!
Is it possible not to love them?
Your sorrows and worries
We are accustomed to share with them!
B - Years will pass, centuries of thread
Drown in the blue abyss of stars
But the word is warm - teacher -
Always moves me to tears.
C - Always make you remember something
Native, close to you ...
In the twentieth century and two hundred
The teacher is eternal on earth!
Oh, our dear teachers!
Today is the anniversary day
You can't be silent
You are our mentors
Our older friends!
K - We say "Thank you"
For your hard work
For the fact that you are in the world,
What are you doing here!”
B - We wish you creative success
We wish you good health
On behalf of former, present
And future students
Happy anniversary everyone!
(1 minute.)
16.43
Number amateur performances performed by a dance group. (2 minutes.)
16.45
K - We speak easily and simply
Such kind words.
We wish you creative growth,
So that the head does not sit,
B - So that students do not be rude,
Frightening with the hardness of hearts,
To be deeply loved
And adored, finally.
C - To go to work every day
They walked with a smile and slowly.
And to return from work -
Everything sang - body and soul!
Oh - so that the sky is clear above you
Bad weather did not suddenly close
Not parted so that with friends,
To suddenly remember a distant friend.
K - So that we forgive your weakness,
And years ... years to hold.
In the eyes so that there is no sadness,
But what more could you wish for?
B - So that your heart does not hurt,
To fill the sails.
With one simple piece of chalk
You would discover miracles!
(1 minute.)
16.46
Accept as a gift, our dear teachers, this song.
"There is only a moment ..." performed by the Wind of Change ensemble. (3 min.)
16.49
K - The pride of our common home is the graduates.
B - They are all very different, but there is a place for all of them in the huge heart of our House.
S - They always come back here because this is where they left a piece of their heart.
A - And we are glad that many of them have found their way in life and continue to develop and improve themselves, their soul, their talent.
K - Over the years of its work, the technical school has trained and graduated more than 14 thousand specialists among them …………………..have diplomas with honors.
B - You are invited to the stage ... (1 min.) - former graduates
The word from the graduates is given…………………………………………….
Alumni presentation - 3-5 minutes.
16.55
Amateur performance number (dance performed by the SMT dance group - 2.5-3 min.)
16.58
S - And now let me give the floor to the director of our technical school …………………………….
The director gives the floor to the guests of the celebration .............................................. ................................................
17.34
K - Anniversaries do not happen every year.
The anniversary is the result of the past years.
We all heartily congratulate you
And we wish you happiness and victories!
B - What do you want on your birthday?
Of course, there are no two opinions
The ringing of calls and inspiration,
achievements and victories.
Oh - to pass by
Bad luck streak.
So that the leading lessons
K - So that the guys in the early morning
Gathered on the porch
With the completion of tasks
and a smile on your face.
B - To be all friends,
So that during changes
Didn't decide with fists
The essence of their problems.
C - And yet - health to children,
Fresh strength to teachers,
Technical school - longevity,
Happiness and success to you!
Oh - our dear technical school,
Developing, young!
And we wish you
Celebrate the 100th Anniversary! (1 minute.)
17.35
The song performed by the vocal group of the youth center "Port" "We wish you happiness." (3 min.)
FINAL - EVERYONE PARTICIPATES
17.38
Shipilkina
So the last page of the family album has been turned, in which we told you about our family, our home. So what is our common home?
Khristoforov
The technical school is our home, it is like a parental one, but with great opportunities and choice, it is good and comfortable for everyone, like in a family, everyone is loved and respected, appreciated, regardless of academic success, for being a person.
Savina
Our home is a community of children and adults: students, teachers and parents. This is the joy of joint creative creation.
Oleshynets
Our house is a forge of knowledge and a workshop of thoughts, where the beauty of fantasy, warmth, love, and creativity surround us.
Nikitin
Our home is a search for the meaning of life, professional self-determination, the search for the ideals of goodness, love, truth, beauty.
Komarov
Our home is a sanctuary where we learn to be happy.
Kurbakova
Our home is a sublime spirit, a dream, an idea.
Klemenkov
And we try to connect everything so that our House is whole, kind, wise.
Komarov
Creation can outlive the creator
Shipilkina
The Creator will leave, defeated by nature.
Balkin
But the image of the House, here imprinted
Will warm hearts for centuries.
Savina
Burning, flying, new ideas and growth,
Klimov
Fulfillment of all your dreams!
Andreeva
Kind, smart, sympathetic children!
Klimov
Wise creative educators and understanding parents!
KHOROM - Happy anniversary to you dear technical school!
(2 minutes.)
17.40
Bashinskaya
And I would like to end our evening with the performance of the anthem of our dear technical school, which unites us all and accompanies us everywhere. Join us and sing along with us.
(The anthem of the technical school sounds, it is performed by all participants in the holiday)
(3 min.)
OUR ANTHEM
Years run, they have no return from the past.
There was a beginning - and suddenly for many years!
How many defeats and victories did they contain?
Many victories and there is no other answer here!
Chorus:
You are our technical school, dear nest,
God willing, we will meet with you more than once!
You are our technical school, worker, teacher,
Let's bring the children to our abode!
Life is fleeting, runs like sand through fingers,
How much is in stock, you and I are unaware,
Just let's not be sad with you,
We will walk through life, we will love in life!
Chorus
Who are we? We are your children forever!
Ask how many people in the city, and everyone will answer: “Yes!”
We love and remember you, we are grateful to you,
The house on the mountain is our dear native SMT!
MOU "Ostaninskaya basic comprehensive school"
Single lesson
for students in grades 5-9
on this topic:
« Local government"
Prepared by:
social studies teacher
N.M. Potapenko
April 21, 2018
Lesson Objectives:
Tutorial: ensure the assimilation of knowledge on this topic; based on the existing knowledge on the Constitution of the Russian Federation, to systematize them in relation to this topic.
Developing: to develop the ability of students to independently select, analyze information, form their own point of view on the problem under discussion.
Educational: to promote the formation of a legal and political culture among students, an active life position, an understanding of responsibility and the importance of participating in local self-government.
Lesson plan
The concept of self-government.
From the history of the formation of local self-government.
The Constitution of the Russian Federation on local self-government.
Educational and methodological support of the lesson:
Sources:
Constitution of the Russian Federation
Local government laws
Equipment:
Multimedia projector, presentation, tasks for groups on the history of the formation of local self-government. Tests
Interdisciplinary connections:
Russian history, General history, social science
Terms and concepts:
Self-government, local self-government, structure of local self-government, issues of local importance, representative body of the municipality.
During the classes.
Teacher:
Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn, the great Soviet dissident, no less a great patriot of Russia, returned to Russia in 1994 after 18 years of emigration. He believed that both life and power could be improved. “Democracy should not be planted like a cap. Democracy can only grow, like all plants, from the bottom up. There must first be a democracy of small spaces…”
?? What is he talking about?
About local self-government
And this is the topic of today's lesson.
On April 21, Russia celebrates the “Local Self-Government Day”, which was established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin dated June 10, 2012 No. 805. The new memorable day, as stated in the text of the Decree, “is established in order to enhance the role and importance of the institution of local self-government, development of democracy and civil society”.
It was on April 21, 1785, that Empress Catherine II approved " ”, which actually laid the foundation for the development of Russian legislation on local self-government.
Historical experience has shown that the path to the rule of law, civil society lies through properly organized local self-government.
The most complete and broadest interpretation of the term "self-government" was given as early as the 17th century in England. From England in the middle of the 19th century. the term was borrowed by Germany and in the 60s by Russia. There are more than 30 definitions of the concept of "self-government".
?? What is self-government?
In the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law "On the General Principles of the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation", local self-government is defined asindependent and under its own responsibility activities of the population to address directly or through local governments issues of local importance, based on the interests of the population.
Statement of the problem task:
We are faced with the task of determining what the benefits of local self-government for society are.
Group work.
History helps to understand many questions. And we will contact her. Let's try to characterize the role of each stage in the formation of local self-government in Russia.
Task number 1.On the basis of an excerpt from the book of the historian V. Lugovoi "Elections in Medieval Novgorod", describe the features of self-government in Novgorod.
Novgorod was divided not only into ten hundred, but also into five independent administrative regions.(ends).
At the ends lived the boyars and people dependent on them.Control these unitswas carried out by a posadnik chosen from the boyars.
With the establishment of republican orders, powerelected mayor spread to all Novgorod administrative-territorial units. These units were ledpublicly elected officials - sotsk and street elders.
Each Novgorod region hadterritorial assembly - veche. There were acceptedsolutions for various everyday issues , formed its own militia, elected officials -headman and his assistants(government). The principle of direct participation of Novgorodians in management was put as the basis for the activities of all levels of administration.
At the citywide veche endscompeted in elections posadnik and other officials,fought for political power and economic influence, for control over a vast territory Russian North.
?? What features of self-government in Novgorod can you name?
Task number 2.Read the historical background on the development of self-government in the era of Catherine II. Make a conclusion about the nature of the reform of local self-government. History reference:
Reforms of Peter I strengthened the role of the state thandeveloped idea of local government. A deeper footprint in the field of local government leftCatherine's reforms . With her, “zemstvo courts” and “zemstvo police”, “orders of public charity”,"zemstvo duties"self management receive the nobility and urban estates. "Zemstvo" is identified with the organization of life "in truth and conscience", whenjustice is achieved through the harmony of the system of class interests . Since then, the Zemstvo idea has been constantly present in all Russian reforms.Of particular interest is the document - "Charter on the rights and benefits of the cities of the Russian Empire", adopted by Catherine II in 1785. "Charter on the rights and benefits of the cities of the Russian Empire" in 1785 established the rights and privilegescities . It secured the city's ownership of "lands, gardens, fields, meadows, rivers, forests ...". Each city had to have its own coat of arms.
?? What is the nature of local government? (estate)
Question to the class. So what is local government?
Our theorists will tell us about it
VERONIKA ESIPOVATheorist 1. (message) The term "self-government", like most terms in the social sciences, does not have a completely precise and unified scientific meaning. V different countries and different authors understand it differently. The most complete and broad interpretation was given back in the 17th century in England, from where it was borrowed in the 50s of the last century by Germany and in the 60s by Russia. In the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law "On the General Principles of Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation", local self-government is defined as an independent activity of the population to resolve issues of local importance, based on the interests of the population, its historical or other traditions.
- What issues of local importance are solved by the population through local self-government bodies? (opening of new schools, kindergartens, improvement and gardening of territories, protection public order, protection of historical and cultural monuments, etc. etc.)
- What is the purpose of local governments? (serving the daily needs of people)
Question to the class. Who can be elected to local governments?
NASTYA MALOVATheorist2:
In accordance with article 10, article 3 (law on elections), the preparation and conduct of elections to local self-government bodies are carried out by territorial, district, precinct election commissions. Elections are held on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot on an alternative basis. The right to be elected head of a municipal formation belongs to a citizen of the Russian Federation who has reached the age of 21 on the voting day and has the right to elect local governments. A citizen who has reached the age of 18 on the election day may be elected as a deputy of a representative body of local self-government. The candidate who receives the largest number of votes is considered elected.
Primary fastening.
Teacher. And now a little test. I'm going around in circles nowpolitician's hat .
1. Determine which problems will be solved by the state, and which - by local governments. Justify the answer.
1. installation of garbage containers in the village;(m/s)
2.Capital repair of the road on the streets;(m/s)
3. Approval of the Tax Code;(state)
4. Construction of a new children's playground;(m/s)
5.Payment of pensions;(state)
6.Construction of a covered market;(m/s)
7. Conclusion of a union treaty between Russia and Belarus;(state)
8. Measures to reform the army;(state)
9. Construction of a new area for a summer disco.(state)
2. Determine which problems the Council of Deputies will solve, and which the city administration :
Control over the use of municipal property; (adm).
Improvement of living conditions for citizen A.; (adm).
Repair of the school building; (adm.)
local law; advice
Help a refugee. who have nowhere to live and work; (adm.)
Approval of the plan for the socio-economic development of the city; (advice)
7. Approval of the city budget. (advice)
Consolidation. Tests.
1 . Local self-government means:
a) the independence of the population in solving certain issues
b) independent activity performed under one's own responsibility
c) solving local issues
d) all of the above
The forms of implementation of local self-government include:
a) a referendum
b) elections
c) gathering
d) all of the above
3. The structure of local governments is determined by:
a) public authorities of the subject
b) independently by the population
c) by the population together with state authorities
d) there is no correct answer
4. The jurisdiction of local government does not include:
a) organization of transport services
b) regulation of territory planning
c) formation of the local budget
d) adoption of regional development programs
5. Which local governments are mandatory?
a) appointed
b) elected
c) temporary
d) permanent
1-d; 2-d; 3-in; 4-d; 5 B.?? And now back to ourproblem :
What are the benefits of local government for society?
Conclusions:
- the proximity of the needs and problems of citizens;
- development of independence, energy and entrepreneurship in citizens;
- public life distributed evenly throughout the state, and not drawn to the center;
- connects the administration with the people;
- gives citizens a close and practical acquaintance with public affairs.
Conclusion: President Vladimir Putin once admitted: "We are a rich country of poor people." And he connects hopes for the improvement of life, first of all, with young and energetic people.I wish you to be worthy citizens of Russia, to find yourself and your place in life!
Thank you for the lesson!